| 释义 |
Hallstatt|ˈhalʃtat|
The name of a village in Upper Austria, the site of an ancient necropolis, where rich archæological finds have been made, used attrib. to denote a phase of the early Iron Age, and the type of civilization of that period. So Hallˈstattian a.
1866J. Lubbock Addr. Primæval Antiquities Archæol. Inst. 17 The significance of the absence of silver in the Hallstadt find is greatly increased when we see that in the true Iron age..silver was used. 1869― Pre-Historic Times (ed. 2) i. 24 M. Ramsauer..director of the salt mines at Hallstadt, near Salzburg, in Austria, has discovered an extensive cemetery belonging to this transitional period. Ibid. 25 Another interesting point in the Hallstadt bronze, as in that of the true Bronze Age, is the absence of silver, lead, and zinc. 1893Funk's Stand. Dict. I. 812/3 Hallstattian. 1900tr. Deniker's Races of Man 315 The so-called ‘Hallstattian’ period lasted in Central Europe, France, and Northern Italy from the tenth or ninth to the sixth century b.c. The Hallstattian civilisation flourished chiefly in Carinthia, Southern Germany, Switzerland, Bohemia, Silesia, Bosnia, the south-east of France, and Southern Italy. 1905Brit. Mus. Guide Antiq. Early Iron Age 36 The drum⁓shaped brooch..is also not uncommon in the Hallstatt period. Ibid. 39 The Hallstatt stage of culture is well represented at Glasinatz. 1931Times Lit. Suppl. 1 Oct. 753/3 Scanty traces of Hallstatt immigrants. 1958Ibid. 19 Sept. 526/2 The general reader..will meet..the well-known cultures of Hallstatt and La Tène. |