| 释义 |
alcoholysis, n. Chem.|ælkəˈhɒlɪsɪs|
[ad. F. alcoolyse (coined by A. Haller 1906, in Compt. Rend. CXLIII. 657): see alcohol n., -lysis.]
Decomposition of a compound by reaction with an alcohol.
1907Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XCII. i. 9 The author applies the term ‘alcoholysis’ to the breaking down of a fat into glycerol and an alkyl ester..by heating it with the corresponding absolute alcohol. 1910Chem. Abstr. IV. 597 Addition of Zn or Sn to the HCl mixture during alcoholysis of oils..will serve to prevent oxidation. 1967I. L. Finar Org. Chem. (ed. 5) I. ix. 219 Alcoholysis is carried out by refluxing the ester with a large excess of alcohol. 1992Tetrahedron Lett. XXXIII. 3232 We studied the enzymatic alcoholysis of the diester in organic solvent. |