| 释义 |
tænii-|tiːnɪɪ|
combining form of L. tænia ribbon, often contracted to tæni- (also erron. tænia-). Also (U.S.) tenii-. tæˈniasis (pl. -iases) Path. and Zool. [-iasis], infestation with tapeworms, esp. adult worms in (or formerly in) the genus Taenia. tæniiˈphobia [-phobia], morbid fear of tapeworm. ˈtæni(i)cide (also tæniacide) [-cide2], a destroyer of tapeworms, a tænifuge. ˈtæni(i)form a. [-form], having the form of a tape or ribbon, tænioid. ˈtænifuge (also tæniafuge) [-fuge], n. a substance used to expel tapeworms from the body; adj. expelling tapeworms.
1896F. W. Gamble in Cambr. Nat. Hist. II. iii. 82 The Jewish observance with regard to swine is the surest preventive measure against *taeniasis. 1900Dorland Med. Dict. 675/1 Teniasis. 1969Edington & Gilles Path. in Tropics iii. 173 Taeniasis may occur in all countries where beef or pork are eaten. The beef tapeworm—Taenia saginata—has a cosmopolitan distribution... The pork tapeworm—T. solium—is also widely distributed and its larval stage..produces cysticercosis in man. 1971R. A. Marcial-Rojas Path. Protozoan & Helminthic Dis. xxxi. 618/1 The pathology and symptomatology of the taeniases in man vary according to the evolutionary stage of the parasite affecting him.
1897Allbutt's Syst. Med. II. 1020 The belief that a worm is present either where no worm had ever existed, or after its complete expulsion—a sort of *tæniaphobia.
1857Dunglison Med. Dict. 898/2 *Tæniacide..Tænicide. 1885Lancet 26 Sept. 568 A Canadian doctor has recently advocated the use of glycerine as a tæniacide.
1872H. C. Wood Fresh-w. Algæ (1874) 101 Conjoined in filiform or *tæniform fascia.
1857Dunglison Med. Dict. 898/2 *Tæniafuge..Tenifuge. 1866A. Flint Princ. Med. (1880) 575 The male fern (filix mas) is a taenifuge. 1881tr. Trousseau & Pidoux' Treat. Therap. (ed. 9) III. 353 Experiments upon the tænifuge virtues of the [pomegranate-root] bark. |