| 释义 |
gizzern Obs. exc. dial.|ˈgɪzən|
Forms: 4 gisarn, 5 gesarne, -erne, 5–7 gysern(e, 6–7 gisern(e, 7 guis(s)erne, gyzerne, gyzzarn, 8 gizern, 7, 9 dial. gizzern, 9 dial. gizzen, -in.
[App. a variant of giser gizzard; the addition of n is unexplained.]
= gizzard.
1398Trevisa Barth. De P.R. v. xliv. (1495) 161 The fyrste mete of the fowles is receyuyd and kepte in the croppe to the seconde dygestyon, that shall be made in the gisarn or mawe. c1440Promp. Parv. 195/1 Gyserne (P. of fowles). 1530Palsgr. 225/1 Gyserne of a foule, jevsier. a1605Montgomerie Flyting 331 Thy gall and thy guisserne to glaids shall bee given. 1611Cotgr., Sauce froide, Another [sauce] made of the liuers, and giserns of chickens. 1693Sir T. P. Blount Nat. Hist. 10 Shaped like a split Gysern. 1707Floyer Physic. Pulse Watch xx. (1710) 149 The inward skin of Gizerns powder'd. 1878Cumbld. Gloss., Gizzern, Gizzin, gizzard. ‘It sticks in his gizzern’—he remembers it with unpleasant feelings. |