| 释义 |
† trochisk Obs.|ˈtrəʊkɪsk|
Forms: 5 trocis, 6 -cysce, -cyske, -cisque, 6–7 -ciske, -chiske, -chisce, -chisque, -chis, 7 -cisk, -chisc(k, -chisch, -chisq, 7–8 trochisk, (erron. 5 -ciste, 6 -chist, 7–8 -chiste); also, in L. form trochiscus.
[a. F. trochisque (trocisque, trocisse, 1425 in Godef. Compl.) = It. trochisco, Ger. trochisk; ad. L. trochiscus, a. Gr. τροχίσκος small wheel, small globe, pill, lozenge, dim. of τροχός wheel.]
A medicated tablet or disk; a (round or ovate) pastille or lozenge; = troche n.2
c1400Lanfranc's Cirurg. 211 Þou schalt purge him with trocis de turbit, or wiþ anoþer medicyn þat purgiþ fleume. c1425tr. Arderne's Treat. Fistula (E.E.T.S.) 91 When..it is cold..enforme þerof trocistes. 1525tr. Jerome of Brunswick's Surg. F j b/2 Therof make a trocysce. 1541R. Copland Guydon's Formul. U ij b, Trociskes..be put to powdre, and with swete wyne incorporate, and be made to trociskes. 1545T. Raynalde Byrth Mankynde R ij, Temper the hole masse into litell roundels or trociskes. 1576Baker Jewell of Health 109 Let Trochistes or lytle flat balles be made therof. 1612Woodall Surg. Mate Wks. (1653) 64 Trochisks of Minium..mundifie sordid ulcers. 1625Gill Sacr. Philos. i. 17 Poysons..rightly used..may be helpefull..: as it appeares in the trocisks of the vipers flesh. 1658Rowland Moufet's Theat. Ins. 1056 The Dose is one Trochis, with one ounce of wine. 1665G. Harvey Advice agst. Plague 21 Perfume your sheets..by burning the said Trochisces in a warming pan. 1748tr. Vegetius' Distemp. Horses 136 Give him..one Trochisk a Day dissolved in Water. |