| 释义 |
† tharn, v. Obs.
Forms: 3 (Orm.) þarrnenn, 4 þarn, 4–5 tharn(e, (thorne).
[ad. ON. þarna, refl. þarnask to be without, lack, want, f. þarna (earlier *þarf-na) n. need, f. þarf-: see tharf v.]
trans. To be without; to want, lack, need; to be deprived of, to lose. Hence † ˈtharning vbl. n., being without, lacking, want; losing, loss.
c1200Ormin 10142 Þatt illke þing þatt tu full wel Ne mihht te sellf nohht þarrnenn. c1300Havelok 2835 Hise children sulde þarne Euere more þat eritage, Þat his was. 13..Cursor M. 4284 (Cott.) O quat pine es herder threst, Þen tharn [Fairf. wante] þe thing men luues best. 1340Hampole Pr. Consc. 7308 Right swa þe tharnyng for ever of þat syght, Es þe mast payne in helle dyght. c1375Sc. Leg. Saints xvi. (Magdalena) 443, & scho þe lyf allane [allace?] can throne Fra þat ilke barne wes borne. c1440York Myst. xliii. 12 The missing of my maistir trewe..Makis me to morne..For tharnyng of his company. c1460Towneley Myst. xiv. 272 Thy waryson shalle thou not tharne. |