| 释义 |
‖ ens reale Philos.|ˌɛnz reɪˈɑːlɪ, riːˈeɪlɪ|
Pl. entia realia |ˈɛntɪə reɪˈɑːlɪə, ˈɛnʃɪə riːˈeɪlɪə|.
[L., real being.]
A being that exists independently of any finite mind (opp. ens rationis). Hence superl. ens realissimum |ɛnz reɪəˈlɪsɪmʊm, riːəˈlɪsɪməm|, the most real being; God.
1565,1707–8[see ens rationis]. 1847J. D. Morell Hist. Philos. (ed. 2) I. ii. 257 Kant..allows that we inevitably trace all conditions of existence up to the supreme condition, the ‘ens realissimum’, and thus attain to the idea of a God. 1877[see hypostatize v.]. a1910,1937[see ens necessarium]. 1958W. Stark Sociol. Knowl. iv. 187 Movement is the ens realissimum, and not fact as commonly understood. |