| 释义 |
tampoˈnade
1. Surg. The application of a tampon or tampons.
1890Billings Nat. Med. Dict., Tamponade, the application of tampons. 1900Lancet 27 Oct. 1191/1 He suggested free opening and curetting with patient and prolonged flushing and subsequent gauze tamponade.
2. Path. Interference with the action of the heart by an excessive accumulation of blood or other fluid in the pericardial sac.
[1930Beck & Cox in Arch. Surg. XXI. 1039 The tamponade effect produced by atmospheric pressure may be excited in various types of operation... In the selection of cases for operation, the heart should possess a certain reserve power capable of withstanding this tamponade effect.] 1932Southern Med. Jrnl. (U.S.) XXV. 785/1 Blood is trapped in the pericardial sac, producing heart tamponade. 1962Lancet 8 Dec. 1195/2 In view of the poor response to external massage and the probability of cardiac tamponade, left anterior thoracotomy was undertaken. 1974Thornton & Levy Techniques Anaesthesia vi. 170 Tamponade may develop following open heart surgery. |