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† swenge, v. Obs.
(Also pa. tense 3 sweinde, 3–5 swende.)
[OE. swęngan:—*swaŋgwjan (as in Goth. afswaggwjan): cf. prec. and see swing. This vb. reappears later as swinge v.1, q.v.]
1. trans. To shake, shatter.
a1000Voc. in Wr.-Wülcker 224/14 Discutiens, i. iudicans, querens, uel swengende. c1050Ibid. 396/10 Excussit, fram swengde. c1440Promp. Parv. 482/2 Swengyn, or schakyn, as menne done clothys. Ibid., Swengynge, excussio.
2. To smite; to dash, fling; = swing v.1 2.
c1205Lay. 6424 Þat Morpidus..Seouen hundred of-sloh and swenden mið wepuen. Ibid. 22839 [He] nimeð al his nexte cun..and swengeð of þa hafden mid breoden eouwer sweorden. a1225St. Marher. 10 Þe drake rahte ut his tunge and swende hire in ant forswalh. a1225Ancr. R. 280 He..sweinde ham þuruh prude adun into helle grunde. 13..E.E. Allit. P. C. 108 He swenges me þys swete schip swefte fro þe hauen. 14..Sir Beues 248 Þre hondred heuedes of a slende [v.rr. swengde, swende] Wiþ is brond.
b. To beat up (eggs); = swing v.1 1 c.
c1430Two Cookery-bks. 25 Ȝolkys of eyroun y-swengyd, & a-lyid. Ibid. 40 Take Eyroun with alle þe whyte, & swenge hem.
3. intr. To make a dash, move violently; to dash, fling (at); = swing v.1 3.
c1000Ags. Hom. (Assmann) xviii. 207 Þa swengde sio lio sona forð and forswealh uncerne hlaford biforan unc. c1205Lay. 8183 æft he him to sweinde. a1225Ancr. R. 290, & breid up þene rode stef, & sweng [MS. T. swench] him aȝean a uour halue. c1275Lay. 27787 Sweord aȝein sweorde sweynde wel ilome. 13..E.E. Allit. P. C. 253 Þenne he swengez & swayues to þe se boþem. c1350Will. Palerne 3444 Þe swerd swiftili swenged þurth þe bode euen. a1375Joseph Arim. 529 Þei come swiftly vppon and swengeden to-gedere. |