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adamantane Chem.|ædəˈmænteɪn| [a. F. adamantane (Landa & Macháček 1933, in Collection Czechoslovak Chem. Commun. V. 4): see adamant, -ane.] A crystalline alicyclic hydrocarbon, C10H16, with a molecular structure composed of three six-sided rings of carbon atoms arranged in the manner of the crystal lattice of diamond.
1933Chem. Abstr. XXVII. 2792 Adamantane, a new hydrocarbon extracted from petroleum..has the empirical formula C10H16... The structure tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane is..assigned. 1965New Scientist 8 Apr. 110/3 The new compound has certain features in common with a substance called adamantane.., which can be made by rearranging the atoms of carbon and hydrogen in tetrahydrodicyclopentadiene. 1971Nature 31 Dec. 518/2 For those of our organic chemists who..have exhausted the cubanes and adamantanes, there is a whole new world of molecular complexity in the catenanes, rataxanes, knots and loops. |