| 释义 |
deuterocanonical, a.|djuːtərəʊkəˈnɒnɪkəl|
[f. mod.L. deutero-canonicus (used by Sixtus Senensis 1566: see quot.); see deutero- and canon, canonical.]
Of, pertaining to, or constituting a second or secondary canon: opposed to protocanonical.
Applied historically to those books of the Scripture Canon as defined by the Council of Trent which are regarded by Roman Catholic divines as constituting a second Canon, accepted later than the first, but now of equal authority.
In the Old Testament they include Esther and most of the ‘Apocrypha’ of English Bibles; in the New Testament the Epistle to the Hebrews, the Epistles of James, 2nd of Peter, 2nd and 3rd of John, Jude, and the Revelation, and certain verses of Mark, Luke, and John.
[1566A. F. Sixtus Senensis Bibl. Sancta i. §1 (1575) 14 Canonici secundi ordinis (qui olim Ecclesiastici vocabantur, nunc a nobis Deutero-canonici dicuntur) illi sunt, de quibus, quia non statim sub ipsis Apostolorum temporibus, sed longe post ad notitiam totius Ecclesiæ peruenerunt, inter Catholicos fuit aliquando sententia anceps.] 1684N. S. Crit. Enq. Edit. Bible App. 263 In the other Classis he places those which he calls Deutero Canonical, or Canonical of the second Order. 1727–51Chambers Cycl. s.v., The deuterocanonical books are, with them [Roman Catholics] as canonical as the proto-canonical. 1859F. Hall Vásavadattá 11 Among orthodox records, the deutero-canonical Revámáhátmya..consents to this aberration. 1864Pusey Lect. Daniel vi. 295 This describes a portion of the deuterocanonical books of the Old Testament; books held in estimation among the Jews as well as by Christians, but not received by the Jews into their Canon. 1882Farrar Early Chr. I. 99 The Catholic Epistles..regarded..as being at best deutero-canonical—authentic (if at all) in a lower sense, and endowed with inferior authority. 1893F. X. Reichart Convert's Catech. iii. 12 This list includes the so-called deutero-canonical books of both Testaments..Deutero-canonical does not mean Apocryphal but simply ‘later added to the Canon’. |