| 释义 |
stød Linguistics.
(‖ stœːd)
[Da., lit. ‘push, jolt’.]
A glottal stop or catch (see quot. 1973).
1954Pei & Gaynor Dict. Linguistics 204 Stød, the Danish term for glottal stop.., often used by phoneticians for other languages, too. 1964J. C. Catford in D. Abercrombie et al. Daniel Jones 36 Voiced creak may be one form of the ‘stod’ in Danish. 1973J. D. O'Connor Phonetics vii. 237 Danish has the same stress system as English with the addition that each stressed syllable may or may not have the ‘stød’ or glottal stop added to it (in fact, it is rarely a complete stop but rather a short period of creaky voice). 1977C. F. & F. M. Voegelin Classification & Index World's Lang. 140 Subdialectal division into Northern and Southern on the basis of the so-called ‘stød’ feature, usually a ‘glottal creak’ in Southern corresponding to pitch-stress phenomena in Northern Danish. 1980Amer. Speech LV. 61 The Danish words that have the glottal catch or stød are generally those with accent l elsewhere in Scandinavia. |